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Estornudo - Información general

Nombres alternativos

Acción de estornudar

Definición:

Es una explosión súbita, forzada e involuntaria de aire a través de la nariz y la boca.

Ver también:

Consideraciones generales:

El estornudo es causado por la irritación de las membranas mucosas de la nariz o la garganta y puede ser muy fastidioso, pero generalmente no es signo de un problema grave.

Causas comunes:

  • Alergia al polen, al moho, a la caspa y al polvo ( rinitis alérgica)
  • Inhalación de corticosteroides (de ciertos aerosoles nasales)
  • Abstinencia de drogas
  • Irritantes nasales como el polvo y los talcos
  • Infecciones virales (resfriado común, infecciones de las vías respiratorias altas, gripe)
  • Fecha de revisión: 7/17/2007
  • Versión en inglés revisada por:Donald Accetta, MD, MPH, President, Allergy & Asthma Care, PC, Taunton, MA. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network.
  • Traducción y localización realizada por: DrTango, Inc

Referencias

Adkinson NF Jr. Middleton’s Allergy: Principles and Practice. 6th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Mosby; 2003.

Rakel RE. Textbook of Family Medicine. 7th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: WB Saunders; 2007.

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