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Tumor glómico yugular - Información general

Nombres alternativos

Tumor del nervio de Jacobson; Tumor del hueso temporal

Definición:

Es una pequeña inflamación con aspecto de balón en el área del oído medio.

Causas, incidencia y factores de riesgo:

Un tumor glómico yugular crece en los huesos del cráneo donde están localizados los nervios, específicamente en parte de la vena yugular (una gran vena en el cuello) o a lo largo de cierto nervio a un lado del cráneo (hueso temporal).

Ambas áreas contienen cuerpos glómicos, que son fibras nerviosas que normalmente responden a cambio en la temperatura o la presión arterial. Una persona con tumor glómico yugular puede tener una sensación de pulsación fuerte en el oído.

Estos tumores generalmente ocurren al final de la vida, alrededor de los 60 a 70 años y su causa es desconocida. No existen factores de riesgo conocidos.

  • Fecha de revisión: 3/21/2008
  • Versión en inglés revisada por:Stephen Grund, MD, PhD, Chief of Hematology/Oncology and Director of the George Bray Cancer Center at New Britain General Hospital, New Britain, CT. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc.
  • Traducción y localización realizada por: DrTango, Inc

Referencias

Goetz, CG. Textbook of Clinical Neurology. 2nd ed. St. Louis, Mo: WB Saunders; 2003: 1038.

Cummings CW, Flint PW, Haughey BH, et al. Otolaryngology: Head & Neck Surgery. 4th ed. St Louis, Mo; Mosby; 2005:3721-3724.

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