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Dislocación de la rótula - Información general

Nombres alternativos

Dislocación rotuliana; Dislocación o inestabilidad de la rótula

Definición:

Se presenta cuando el hueso de forma triangular que cubre la rodilla se desplaza o se sale de lugar. El problema usualmente se presenta hacia la parte externa de la pierna.

Ver también: dislocación

Causas:

La dislocación de la rótula se presenta con mucha frecuencia en mujeres y generalmente como resultado de un cambio súbito de dirección de la pierna al correr, lo cual pone a la rodilla bajo tensión.

La dislocación también puede ocurrir como resultado directo de una lesión. Cuando se disloca, la rótula se puede deslizar hacia los lados y alrededor hacia afuera de la rodilla.

  • Fecha de revisión: 5/5/2008
  • Versión en inglés revisada por:Andrew L. Chen, MD, MS, Orthopedic Surgery and Sports Medicine, The Alpine Clinic, Littleton, NH. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc.
  • Traducción y localización realizada por: DrTango, Inc
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