Heart failure - Prevention
Alternative Names
CHF; Congestive heart failure
Prevention:
Follow your health care provider's recommendations for treatment of conditions that may cause congestive heart failure. These recommendations may include:
- Treat your high blood pressure with diet, exercise, and medication if necessary.
- Treat your high cholesterol with diet, exercise, and medication if necessary.
- DO NOT smoke
- Avoid alcohol use
- Take an ACE inhibitor if you have heart disease, diabetes, or high blood pressure.
- Treat arrhythmias (abnormal heart rhythms) and keep your heart rate under control.
- Treat an underlying thyroid disorder.
Also, consider the following lifestyle habits, especially if you have a strong family history of CHF:
- Reduce salt intake.
- Exercise
- Reviewed last on: 7/17/2006
- Glenn Gandelman, MD, MPH, Assistant Clinical Professor of Medicine, New York Medical College, Valhalla, NY. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network.
References
Hunt SA, Abraham WT, Chin MH, Feldman AM, Francis GS, Ganiats TG, et al. ACC/AHA 2005 Guideline Update for the Diagnosis and Management of Chronic Heart Failure in the Adult. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2005;46:1-82.